1. *Power Engineering:* Focuses on the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. This includes working with transformers, generators, and power systems.
2. *Control Systems:* Involves designing systems that control the behavior of other devices or systems using feedback. Common applications include industrial automation and robotics.
3. *Electronics:* Deals with the design and application of electronic circuits and devices. This includes everything from small integrated circuits to large-scale systems.
4. *Telecommunications:* Focuses on the transmission of information across channels such as cables, optical fibers, or through the air. This includes both wired and wireless communication.
5. *Instrumentation:* Involves the design of devices that measure physical quantities such as temperature, pressure, and flow.
6. *Signal Processing:* The analysis, interpretation, and manipulation of signals. Signals can be audio, video, or any other form of data representation.
7. *Computer Engineering:* Combines electrical engineering with computer science to develop hardware and software for computers and embedded systems.